Clare South Australia

By Nick Stock

An anomaly exists between the Clare Valley’s best wines and heat summation data for the area, which suggest a warm region profile, while cool-climate grape varieties excel. One explanation is the large shift to cool night temperatures after hot days. Another anomaly exists in the region’s name – it actually comprises 12 smaller valleys. Auburn marks the southern tip of the region, continuing north through Leasingham, Watervale and Sevenhill to the township of Clare. The best vineyards are located on gentle, sloping hills and soils are a mix of red clay or grey brown soils on limestone. To the east, Mintaro and the Polish River Valley have considerable slate content in the soil. Elevation ranges from 300 metres to more than 500 metres above sea level.

The first wines emerged from the region in the mid-19th century. Success ebbed and flowed until table wine markets recovered in the 1970s, and the spread of varieties has provided a stable base for greater recent accolades.
Very good examples of 2004 riesling are strongly perfumed, ripe wines (though not quite up to the stellar 2002 quality). 2002 reds are available now and grenache, cabernet and shiraz all performed well – and some concentrated and balanced 2001 reds should not be overlooked, particularly cabernet sauvignon.
Major Wine Varieities

Riesling: The region’s star produces fragrant, powerfully concentrated wines – the best worthy of considerable cellaring. Stylistic differences come from sub-regional conditions, viticultural manipulation and harvest timing.

Semillon: This solid-performing white grape, often overshadowed by riesling, makes a great drink, offering lots of lemon citrus and achieves ripeness without losing its edge. Some lightly-oaked wines work very well.

Shiraz: Good-quality old vine material underlines the quality of the region’s top shiraz – generally powerful with a slightly tighter structure than Barossa shiraz.

Grenache and blends: Availability of some fruit from older vines is a plus for the region, with many good single varietal wines and blends with shiraz and mourvedre.

Cabernet Sauvignon: This has long been one of the strong performers for Clare and a tradition of blending with malbec continues. The wines are concentrated and fragrant, with depth and strong varietal character.

wine reviews

2001 Pauletts Andreas Shiraz
2004 O’Leary Walker Polish Hill River Riesling
2002 Pikes Shiraz
2001 Sevenhill Cabernet Sauvignon
1998 Taylors St Andrews Riesling
2002 Kirrihill Shiraz Mourvedre Grenache

2001 Pauletts Andreas Shiraz
93 points, $37-$39

Vintage conditions in 2001 suited reds in Clare, and many concentrated, balanced wines have now emerged. With all the hype surrounding 2002 rieslings, other wines have been pushed into the background – which means that many good 2001 wines are readily available. This flagship red from Pauletts has a very concentrated, fragrant nose, with lots of plum fruit. The palate is well-proportioned; liquorice, meat and smoky charred wood nicely layered around the fruit flavours. Tannins are ripe, dense, sturdy and balanced; it will age well for a decade.

2004 O’Leary Walker Polish Hill River Riesling
92+ points, $19-$21

Sourced from the oldest part of the Smith vineyard in the cool Polish River Valley district, the 2004 from David O’Leary and Nick Walker is another pace-setter for the region. Depleted, rocky, slate-laden soil has produced a pure, clean expression of riesling, its fragrance and restrained lime fruit riding over slate and quartzy mineral notes. It has a super-fine, concentrated palate with powerful, precise fruit. The flavours are long, even and balanced, finishing crisp and elegant. Drink now or cellar it until at least 2007.
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2002 Pikes Shiraz
91 points, $26-$28

With substantial estate holdings and many vintages under its belt, Pikes is committed to making some of Clare’s best and most consistent wines. Terrific intensity in the long, cool 2002 vintage. Satsuma plum, liquorice and pepper are defining aromas and present in abundance with spice that builds in the glass. The palate delivers ripe, soft tannins, peppery shiraz flavour and good balance from start to finish. It has a generous texture without rounding out and holds a sophisticated savoury thread.
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2001 Sevenhill Cabernet Sauvignon
92 points, $25-$27

A terrifc cabernet from the valley’s original winery. Aromas are complex across the cabernet spectrum; plenty of coffee bean and black olive, some herb and cassis with tobacco leaf aromas. There’s ripe, dark berry fruit with hints of violet florals, while the oak is savoury and sits nicely below the fruit. It starts gently on the palate with pure cassis and a hint of briar, building to medium-weight with soft, fine, ripe tannins neatly wrapped in the fruit. It finishes with a lick of oak toast rolling nicely through the cassis fruit flavour. A polished act.
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1998 Taylors St Andrews Riesling
94 points, $33-$35

Taylors has large vineyard holdings in the region; it bought the adjoining St Andrews vineyard in 1995, gently nursing it back to top form. The resulting St Andrews range has showed consistently well and marks a turning point in Taylors’ recent history. First released in 2003, the 1998 is tracking very well. It boasts a lovely aged-riesling nose, with toasty bottle-aged characters, lime peel and preserved lemon. The palate has a gentle presence, lifted lime brulee and lime marmalade, with spice and flint too. It is softening, as great aged rieslings from this area do, and still has some years ahead.
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2002 Kirrihill Shiraz Mourvedre Grenache
90 points, $19-$21

Dave Mavor is a quiet achiever, turning out a range of good wines from many regions under the Kirrihill banner. This is a fine blend of Rhone varieties; ripe and complex, with aromas of rich plum, spicy red fruits, dark chocolate and earthy notes. The palate is soft and round with more plum flavours, while pepper drifts in and out and alcohol adds warmth without going over the top. It’s dense and textural, with acid keeping it fresh. A delicious drink with balance and harmony.
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Nick Stock is an award-winning sommelier, wine industry consultant, judge and educator. Email.